收稿日期: 2015-07-01
修回日期: 2015-12-03
网络出版日期: 2016-05-30
基金资助
中国博士后科学基金(No.2013M541661);中央高校基本科研业务费青年科技创新基金(No.NS2015046,No.NS2016044);江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目基金(No.SJZZ150040);江苏省物联网与控制技术重点实验室基金(No.NJ20160027)资助
Impact of Antenna Characteristic on MIMO Channel Spatial Correlation
Received date: 2015-07-01
Revised date: 2015-12-03
Online published: 2016-05-30
薛翠薇, 朱秋明, 陈小敏, 廖志忠, 刘星麟 . 天线物理特性对MIMO信道空域相关性的影响[J]. 应用科学学报, 2016 , 34(3) : 251 -262 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0255-8297.2016.03.002
In view of the influence of physical characteristics of an antenna on spatial correlation of a MIMO channel, this paper establishes a MIMO channel model including both coupling and polarization by analyzing and modeling the mechanism of mutual coupling and antenna polarization. Based on this model, a theoretical expression of spatial correlation for the MIMO channel model is derived, and applied to 3GPP SCM standard channel propagation. Simulation results show that the mutual coupling effect becomes significant as the antenna spacing decreases, and the polarization factor varies due to different polarization angle combinations. Moreover, both mutual coupling and polarization can reduce spatial correlation to some degree, but they cannot improve system capacity.
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