Journal of Applied Sciences ›› 2014, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 447-452.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0255-8297.2014.05.002

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Sparse Representation and Reconstruction of Image Based on Compressed Sensing

FENG Xiang1,2, WAN Wang-gen1,2   

  1. 1. School of Communication and Information Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
    2. Institute of Smart City, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
  • Received:2013-12-12 Revised:2014-01-15 Online:2014-09-23 Published:2014-01-15

Abstract: Application of compressed sensing to sparse reconstruction of image is discussed. An orthogonal matching pursuit algorithm for reconstruction and Gaussian random matrix for measurement are used. We analyze and compare DCT and DWT both theoretically and experimentally. By adjusting the sub-block size and sampling rate of the experimental images, we make a comprehensive comparison of sub-block size,sampling rate and influences of the two algorithms on effectiveness and efficiency of sparse reconstruction in terms of runtime, reconstruction error and visual effects. In sparse image representation, DCT exhibits better overall performance than DWT. In order to achieve an optimal balance between reconstruction effectiveness and efficiency, a reasonable choice of sub-block size and sampling rate is required.

Key words: compressed sensing, sparse representation, image reconstruction, orthogonal matching pursuit

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