Journal of Applied Sciences ›› 1986, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2): 126-131.

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THREE CATHODES OF TANTALUM COMPOUNDS FOR FIELD-EMISSION GUNS

JIANG XIANGQI1, KATO TAKEO2   

  1. 1. Fudan University;
    2. Anelva Corp., Tokyo, Japan
  • Received:1984-05-30 Revised:1985-01-08 Online:1986-06-30 Published:1986-06-30

Abstract: Tantalum tips with radius 0.1-0.5μm had been prepared by electrochemical etching, and then field-emission cathodes of tantalum nitride (Ta2N) tantalum carbide (Ta C), and tantalum carbide-nitride (TaNxCy) with Ta-core were prepared by solidgas reaction on the surface of Ta tips. Typical field-emission patterns and work functions Regarding fild-emission characteristics were given. It is shown that tantalum compounds are promising materials for field emitters.