Improvement for R-Lambda Rate Control Model

Expand
  • School of Information Science and Electric Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan 250357, China

Received date: 2016-04-06

  Revised date: 2016-08-11

  Online published: 2017-05-30

Abstract

In the reference code of high efciency video coding, the R-Lambda model is often used for rate control. However, the rate-Lambda (R-Lambda) allocates too much target bits to I-frames, causing serious quality decline in the following frames. To solve the problem, improvement for the R-Lambda model is proposed in this paper. An I-frame is segmented into motion regions, texture-rich regions and smooth regions according to the motion characteristics and complexity. The target bits are allocated to different regions based on the characteristics of human vision system. More target bits are allocated to the visual sensitive regions, and fewer allocated to the visual non-sensitive regions. Finally, the R-Lambda model is used to calculate quantization parameter (QP). Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can guarantee uniformity of subjective quality, and improve overall quality of the reconstructed frames.

Cite this article

WANG Peng, NI Cui, ZHANG Guang-yuan, LI Ke-feng . Improvement for R-Lambda Rate Control Model[J]. Journal of Applied Sciences, 2017 , 35(3) : 355 -365 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0255-8297.2017.03.009

References

[1] Bross B, Han W, Ohm J. WD4:working draft 4 of high-efciency video coding[S]. JCTVCF803, JCTVC of ISO/IEC and ITU-T, Torino, Italy, 2011.
[2] Park S, Park J, Jeon B. Report on the evaluation of HM versus JM[S]. JCTVC-D181, JCTVC of ISO/IEC and ITU-T, Daegu, Korea, 2011.
[3] Choi H, Nam J, Yoo J. Improvement of the rate control based on pixel-based URQ model for HEVC[S]. JCT-VC of ITU-T SG 16 WP 3 and ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/WG 11, JCTVC-I0094, Geneva, CH, 2012.
[4] Li B, Li H, Li L. Rate control by R-Lambda model for HEVC[S]. JCT-VC of ITU-T SG 16 WP 3 and ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/WG 11, JCTVC-K0103, Shanghai, China, 2012.
[5] Li B, Li H Q, Li L, Zhang J L. λ domain rate control algorithm for high efciency video coding[J]. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2014, 23(9):3841-3854.
[6] Mccann K, Bross B, Han W. High efciency video coding (HEVC) test model 10(HM 10) encoder description[S]. JCTVC-L1002, JCTVC of ISO/IEC and ITU-T, Geneva, CH, 2013.
[7] Si J, Ma S, Gao W. Efcient bit allocation and CTU level rate control for high efciency video coding[J]. Picture Coding Symposium, 2013:89-92.
[8] Zhou Y, Tian L, Ning X. Intra-frame constant rate control scheme for high efciency video coding[C]//IEEE Internatianal Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications, Multimedia Computing and Communicaitons Symposium, 2013:648-652.
[9] Park D P, Choi H, Kim J S. LCU-level rate control for hierarchical prediction structure of HEVC[C]//IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics, 2013:114-115.
[10] Sanz-Rodriguez S, Schierl T. A rate control algorithm for HEVC with hierarchical GOP structures[C]//IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 2013:1719-1723.
[11] Tian L, Zhou Y, Cao X. A new rate-complexity-QP algorithm (RCQA) for HEVC intrapicture rate control[C]//IEEE Internatianal Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications, Multimedia Computing and Communicaitons Symposium, 2014:375-380.
[12] Chang Y, Kim. M. Hybrid codec-based intra-frame joint rate control for stereoscopic video[J]. IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2011, 18(10):543-546.
[13] Võ D T, Nguyen T Q, Yea S, Vetro A. Adaptive fuzzy fltering for artifact reduction in compressed images and videos[J]. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2009, 18(6):1166-1178.
[14] Ling T, Zhou Y. A new rate-complexity-QP algorithm (RCQA) for HEVC intra-picture rate control[C]//IEEE International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications, 2014:375-380.
[15] Wang P, Zhang Y F, Hu H M, Li B. Region-classifcation-based flicker suppression algorithm of I-frames in HEVC[C]//International Conference on Image Processing, 2013:1986-1990.
[16] Hu S, Wang H, Kwong S. Adaptive quantization-parameter clip scheme for smooth quality in H.264/AVC[J]. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2012, 21(4):1911-1919.
[17] Kwon D K, Shen M Y, Kuo C C J. Rate control for H.264 video with enhanced rate and distortion models[J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 2007, 17(5):517-529.
[18] Choi J, Park D. A stable feedback control of the buffer state using the controlled Lagrange multiplier method[J]. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 1994, 3(5):546-558.
[19] Jiang M, Ling N. On Lagrange multiplier and quantizer adjustment for H.264 frame-layer video rate control[J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 2006, 16(5):663-669.
[20] Dai M, Loguinov D, Radha H. Rate-distortion modeling of scalable video coders[C]//International Conference on Image Processing, 2004:1093-1096.
[21] Tsai W, Chou T. Scene change aware intra-frame rate control for H.264/AVC[J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 2010, 20(12):1882-1886.

Outlines

/