Analysis and Improvement of Opportunistic Routing over Wireless Mesh Networks
Received date: 2010-08-13
Revised date: 2011-03-02
Online published: 2011-03-25
Opportunistic routing (OR) has attracted increasing attentions, and several practical protocols over wireless mesh networks (WMNs) have been proposed. Opportunistic routing protocols usually use a fixed rate to send data packet and end-to-end acknowledgement to ensure reliability, which cause congestions and duplicated retransmissions in the networks. In this paper, we propose a built-in rate control mechanism in opportunistic routing to avoid performance degradation due to network congestion. It takes full consideration of the wireless link quality and the non-deterministic multi-path characteristics of opportunistic routing. We also introduce a round-Robin packet sending fashion to reduce unnecessary retransmissions and improve throughput. Simulations show that the modified protocol significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art opportunistic routing protocol, MORE, in both single and multiple flow scenarios.
Key words: wireless mesh networks; opportunistic routing; rate control
WU Hai-sheng, WANG Gui-jin, LIN Xing-gang . Analysis and Improvement of Opportunistic Routing over Wireless Mesh Networks[J]. Journal of Applied Sciences, 2011 , 29(2) : 111 -117 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0255-8297.2011.02.001
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