应用科学学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 628-636.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0255-8297.2015.06.006

• 多媒体信息安全专刊 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于DCT域纹理特征的多聚焦图像融合

唐振华1,2, 梁聪1, 区骋3, 黄旭方1, 覃团发1,2   

  1. 1. 广西大学计算机与电子信息学院, 南宁 530004;
    2. 广西大学广西高校多媒体通信与信息处理重点实验室, 南宁 530004;
    3. 中国铁塔广西区分公司, 南宁 530007
  • 收稿日期:2015-09-16 修回日期:2015-11-10 出版日期:2015-11-30 发布日期:2015-11-30
  • 作者简介:唐振华,博士,副教授,研究方向:图像/视频处理与编码,E-mail:tangedward@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(No.61461006, No.61261023);广西省自然科学基金(No.2013GXNSFBA019271)资助

Multi-focus Image Fusion Based on Texture Features in DCT Domain

TANG Zhen-hua1,2, LIANG Cong1, OU Cheng3, HUANG Xu-fang1, QIN Tuan-fa1,2   

  1. 1. School of Computer and Electronics Information, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China;
    2. Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Multimedia Communications and Information Processing, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China;
    3. China Tower Guangxi Branch Company, Nanning 530007, China
  • Received:2015-09-16 Revised:2015-11-10 Online:2015-11-30 Published:2015-11-30

摘要: 现有的基于离散余弦变换(discrete cosine transform, DCT)的多聚焦图像融合算法容易使融合图像出现块效应和伪影,为此提出一种基于DCT域纹理特征的图像融合算法.该算法以8×8 DCT块中反映能量方向性的纹理区域作为图像融合单位,根据纹理区域的频谱相似度,选择能量较大的区域或以区域加权叠加的方式获得融合区域.实验结果表明,与现有基于DCT域的多聚焦图像融合算法相比,该算法获得的融合图像主观质量较好,能有效避免明显的块效应与伪影.

关键词: 多聚焦, 图像融合, DCT域, 纹理特征

Abstract: Exiting multi-focus image fusion methods based on discrete cosine transform (DCT) domain cause blocking effects and artifacts in the fused images. To address this problem, an image fusion algorithm concentrated on texture features in the DCT domain is proposed. The proposed method separates each 8×8 DCT block into several texture regions having various directivity of energy distribution in the source images. Similarity of the frequency spectra for the two texture regions are calculated. The part of the fused image is obtained by selecting the one with more energy, or using the weighted result. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively reduce blocking effects and artifacts. Compared with exiting approaches in DCT domain, the proposed algorithm can provide fused images with better subjective quality.

Key words: multi-focus, image fusion, DCT domain, texture features

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