应用科学学报 ›› 1985, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (2): 137-142.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

立方晶系任意取向晶面上的铁磁共振

何钰泉   

  1. 西南应用磁学研究所
  • 收稿日期:1982-10-14 修回日期:1983-05-18 出版日期:1985-06-30 发布日期:1985-06-30

FERROMAGNETIC RESONANCE IN ARBITRARY ORIENTED PLANE OF CUBIC CRYSTAL

HE YUQUAN   

  1. Southwest Institute of Applied Magnetics, Sichuan
  • Received:1982-10-14 Revised:1983-05-18 Online:1985-06-30 Published:1985-06-30

摘要: 本文研讨具有立方对称性的磁各向异性单晶铁氧体铁磁共振关系,对单畴球形样品作出了仔细的分析.采用包含一阶和二阶立方各向异性贡献的总自由能表达式,导出一般铁磁共振公式.严格地考虑了磁化强度平衡方向和外加恒磁场方向之间的偏离,将原有的铁磁共振理论推广到处理恒磁场相对干晶轴作任意取向的情况.将理论应用到一些实例,所得结果与实验数据符合得很好.基于此法,由任意晶面上的铁磁共振测量,可以计算出材料的立方各向异性常数和有效旋磁比.

Abstract: The ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) relations in magnetically anisotropic single-crystal ferrites with cubic symmetry have been reexamined. Detailed analyses are presented for idealized single-domain spherical specimens. The total free energy expression which includes the contribution of the first-and second-order cubic anisotropy was employed to derive general FMR formulas. The deviation between magnetization equilibrium direction and applied field direction is strictly taken into consideration. The theory of ferromagnetic resonance previously developed is extended to handle the case for the static magnetic field with an arbitrary orientation with respect to the orystallographic axes. The theory is applied to several practical examples and is found to yield results which are in good agreement with experimental data. On the basis of these methods, the cubic anisotropy constants and the effective gyromagnetic ratio for a material can be calculated from measurments in any crystal planes.