应用科学学报 ›› 1985, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (3): 201-207.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

极性介质平面波导中的Polariton (横场)

周礼冲, 周小玲, 方俊鑫   

  1. 上海交通大学
  • 收稿日期:1984-11-24 修回日期:1985-01-11 出版日期:1985-09-30 发布日期:1985-09-30
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院科学基金资助的课题工作

POLARITONS (TE MODE) IN A DIELECTRIC PLANAR WAVEGUIDE

ZHOU LICHONG, ZHOU XIAOLING, FANG JUNXIN   

  1. Shanghai Jiao-Tong University
  • Received:1984-11-24 Revised:1985-01-11 Online:1985-09-30 Published:1985-09-30

摘要: 本文研究了极性介质平面波导中的Polariton.以氯化铯型离子晶体为例,在紧束缚近似下,仅考虑最近邻导带电子和价带空穴之间的库仑相互作用,证明了在研究光和物质相互作用时,可以把物质系统看作是一系列极化波振子的集合.同时计算了振子强度,并求得了极性介质平面波导导波Polariton的色散关系.我们发现结果与经典的单振子模型有所不同:对于某些能带较宽、电子之间相互作用较弱的介质,微观理论所得导波Polariton的色散曲线簇上部色散曲线之间距离比用经典的单振子模型的计算结果要大.

Abstract: Polaritons (TE Mode) in a dielectric planar waveguide has been studied. Taking ionic crystal of CsCl type as an example and using tight-binding approximation, we consider only the Coulomb interaction between electrons in the conduction band and holes in the valence band for nearest-neighbor sites and prove that when we deal with light-matter interaction, the material system can be regarded as an ensemble of a series of polarization wave oscillators. Furthermore, the intensity of oscillators is calculated and the dispersion relation, of the polaritons in a dielectric planar waveguide is worked out. The result shows significant difference from classical single oscillator model. According to our microtheory, the distances between upper dispersion curves of the guided-wave polaritons are larger than those obtained by using classical single oscillator model for several types of dielectrics which have wider energy bands and weaker interaction between electrons.