应用科学学报 ›› 1992, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (1): 25-30.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

二维极化子有效质量与温度的关系

王宗刚1, 顾世洧2,3   

  1. 1. 上海机械学院;
    2. 中国科学院国际材料物理中心;
    3. 上海交通大学
  • 收稿日期:1990-12-26 修回日期:1991-03-05 出版日期:1992-03-31 发布日期:1992-03-31

THE TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF THE TWO-DIMENSIONAL POLARON EFFECTIVE MASS

WANG ZONGGANG1, GU SHIWEI2,3   

  1. 1. Shanghai Institute of Mechanical Engineering;
    2. International Centre for Materials physios, Academia Sinica;
    3. Shanghai Jiao Tong University
  • Received:1990-12-26 Revised:1991-03-05 Online:1992-03-31 Published:1992-03-31

摘要: 该文计及晶格的原子结构,讨论了极化晶体中二维极化子的性质.用二次量子化方法处理晶格振动及其与电子的相互作用,导出了二维极化子的自陷能和有效质量,给出了二维极化子有效质量与温度的关系.

关键词: 温度, 有效质量, 极化子, 极化晶体

Abstract: The properties of a two-dimensional polaron in the polar crystal is discussed by means of a model which takes account of the atomicity of the lattice. The lattice vibration and the interaction between the electron and the lattice displacement are treated by the second quantization method. The self-trapped energy, the effective mass of the two-dimensional polaron, and the temperature dependence of the two-dimensional polaron effective mass are derived.

Key words: polaron, polar crystal, temperature, effective mass