应用科学学报 ›› 1996, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (3): 253-258.

• 论文 •    下一篇

材料线膨胀系数的科学定义及应用

卢荣胜, 费业泰   

  1. 合肥工业大学
  • 收稿日期:1995-08-23 修回日期:1995-11-19 出版日期:1996-09-30 发布日期:1996-09-30
  • 作者简介:卢荣胜:工程师,合肥工业大学精密仪器系,合肥 230009
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目

THE SCIENTIFIC DEFINITION AND APPLICATIONS OF LINEAR THERMAL EXPANSION COEFFICIENT OF MATERIAL

LU RONGSHENG, FEI YETAI   

  1. Hefei University of Technolga
  • Received:1995-08-23 Revised:1995-11-19 Online:1996-09-30 Published:1996-09-30

摘要: 以特定杆件长度方向上的热变形变化量来定义的材料线膨胀系数,实际上是杆件长度方向上的热变形系数,因此存在原理误差.该文对此进行了详细的论述,并提出了材料热膨胀系数的科学定义.

关键词: 线膨胀系数, 热变形系数

Abstract: The linear thermal expansion coefficient of material defined as the change in length suffered by a unit length of the special rod when its temperature is changed by 1℃ is really the thermal deformation coefficient of its length, so there exists an error of theory in the coefficient. This paper details these problems and puts forward a new scientific definition of the linear thermal expansion coefficient.

Key words: linear thermal expansion coefficient, thermal deformation coefficient