应用科学学报

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轴向混合磁轴承工作原理和参数设计

贾红云, 朱熀秋   

  1. 江苏大学 电气信息工程学院,江苏 镇江 212013
  • 收稿日期:2004-10-15 修回日期:2004-12-03 出版日期:2006-01-31 发布日期:2006-01-31

Principle and Parameter Design of Hybrid Magnetic Axial Bearings

JIA Hong-yun , ZHU Huang-qiu   

  1. School of Electrical and Informational Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013
  • Received:2004-10-15 Revised:2004-12-03 Online:2006-01-31 Published:2006-01-31

摘要: 在介绍轴向混合磁轴承结构和工作原理基础上,阐述了悬浮力产生机理,用等效磁路法对永磁和励磁混合磁轴承磁路进行了计算,推导出磁轴承吸力方程,导出了磁轴承力/位移系数、力/电流系数和最大承载力数学表达式,给出了磁轴承气隙磁感应强度、磁极面积、气隙长度、电磁铁参数和永磁体参数等设计和计算方法.

关键词: 混合磁轴承, 等效磁路, 参数设计

Abstract:

Based on configuration and operation of hybrid magnetic bearings used in an axial direction, the principle of suspension force generation is studied. The flux path is calculated by using an equivalent magnetic circuit. The equation of attraction is derived. Mathematic expressions of force/displacement coefficient, force/current coefficient and the maximum bearing capacity are obtained. A set of design and calculation methods are given, such as those for gap magnetic induction intension, pole area, gas length, electromagnet iron parameters, and permanent magnet parameters, providing reference to applications.

Key words:

hybrid magnetic bearing (HMB), equivalent flux path, parameter design