应用科学学报 ›› 2006, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (5): 533-537.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

复杂系统成组维修策略优化模型研究

蔡景, 左洪福, 刘明, 耿端阳   

  1. 南京航空航天大学民航学院, 江苏南京 210016
  • 收稿日期:2005-09-17 修回日期:2006-01-17 出版日期:2006-09-30 发布日期:2006-09-30
  • 作者简介:蔡景,博士生;研究方向:民航维修、故障诊断,E-mail:njcaijing@163.com;左洪福,教授,博导,研究方向:系统可靠性维修决策,E-mail:rms@huaa.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家专项民用飞机ARJ21维修工程项目

Optimal Group Preventive Maintenance Model for Complex Systems

CAI Jing, ZUO Hong-fu, LIU Ming, GENG Duan-yan   

  1. Civil aviation college, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
  • Received:2005-09-17 Revised:2006-01-17 Online:2006-09-30 Published:2006-09-30

摘要: 对复杂系统提出了采用成组维修策略.根据成组维修的特点,分析了复杂系统维修费用构成和系统利用率,在此基础上,以故障风险为约束,以系统总体维修费用的最小化、系统利用率最大化为目标,建立了复杂系统成组维修策略的优化模型.最后采用遗传算法,以某民用飞机的空调系统维修为例对模型的有效性进行了验证.

关键词: 复杂系统, 遗传算法, 经济相关性, 成组维修, 维修优化

Abstract: Maintenance of complex systems is different from maintenance of individual units, because there are economic and failure dependence between units in the system.The optimal maintenance intervals of the units are not necessarily optimal in view of the entire system.For this reason, group preventive maintenance is presented for complex systems. First, maintenance cost and availability are analyzed.The optimal group preventive maintenance model is then proposed for complex systems.Subject to hazard, the model minimizes maintenance cost and maximizes availability.Finally, an air conditioning system is presented as an example in the case study, and the result shows effectiveness of the model.

Key words: GA, economic dependence, complex systems, group preventive maintenance, optimal maintenance

中图分类号: