应用科学学报

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OFDM系统有限字符集特性的盲信道估计

居敏,许宗泽   

  1. 南京航空航天大学 信息科学与技术学院,江苏 南京210016
  • 收稿日期:2008-03-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-09-27 发布日期:2008-09-27
  • 通信作者: 居敏

FiniteAlphabet Based Blind Channel Estimation for OFDM Systems

JU Min,XU Zong

  

  1. College of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
  • Received:2008-03-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-09-27 Published:2008-09-27
  • Contact: JU Min

摘要:

提出并证明了正交频分复用(OFDM)系统中基于信息符号有限字符集特性的信道盲可辨识的充分必要条件.在满足该条件的前提下,又提出一种频域最小距离(frequencydomain minimum distance,FMD)盲信道估计方法.该方法将信道频率响应序列多相分解为若干子向量,通过对其中一个子向量中元素的相位模糊度进行穷尽搜索,辨识出所有子载波上频率响应的相位.仿真结果表明,FMD算法的信道估计性能优于修正的最小距离(modified minimum distance,MMD)算法,而计算复杂度与MMD相等.

关键词:

正交频分复用, 盲信道估计, 有限字符集特性, 多相分解

Abstract: For OFDM systems, necessary and sufficient conditions for blind channel identifiability based on the finite alphabet property of information symbols are established. Under these conditions, a novel frequencydomain minimum distance (FMD) algorithm is proposed for blind channel estimation. By polyphase decomposition, the channel frequency response sequence is divided into several subsequences, and phase ambiguities of each subcarrier can be resolved by exhaustive searching only (L+1) elements in one subsequence, where L is the channel order. Simulation results show that the channel estimation accuracy of the FMD algorithm is better than the modified minimum distance (MMD) algorithm, both having the same computation complexity.

Key words: OFDM, blind channel estimation, finite alphabet property, polyphase decomposition

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