应用科学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (2): 297-315.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0255-8297.2026.02.009

• 人工智能技术与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

矩阵乘法“正则化-滤波-重采样”快速算法

丁广太, 刘通, 支小莉, 武频, 童维勤   

  1. 上海大学 计算机工程与科学学院, 上海 200444
  • 收稿日期:2026-01-10 发布日期:2026-04-07
  • 通信作者: 丁广太,副教授,研究方向为矩阵计算、图像分析和机器学习。E-mail:gtding@shu.edu.cn E-mail:gtding@shu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    空天飞行空气动力科学与技术全国重点实验室开放课题(No.SKLA-2024-FKFT-3-005);上海市专业技术服务平台建设项目(No.20DZ2294000);上海市科委地方院校能力建设专项(No.23010500400)

A Fast Algorithm for Matrix Multiplication Based on “Regularization-Filtering-Resampling”

DING Guangtai, LIU Tong, ZHI Xiaoli, WU Pin, TONG Weiqin   

  1. School of Computer Engineering and Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
  • Received:2026-01-10 Published:2026-04-07

摘要: 聚焦大矩阵乘法的精确算法、近似算法在速度、精度和效率方面的优势折衷问题,提出一种基于正则化、滤波、重采样技术的面向稠密矩阵乘法快速算法。基于采样定理,建立矩阵与其对应的模拟函数之间的正则化关系,进而引入滤波、重采样环节,实现精确算法和近似算法的折衷机制。为追求较高的综合效率,研究了该算法的适用范围和条件,尤其是算法精度与矩阵元素数据统计特性的关系。采用独立同分布随机数发生器等方法生成的矩阵进行了数据实验,表明算法能够实现折衷目标。

关键词: 矩阵乘法, 快速算法, 采样定理, 正则化

Abstract: Focusing on the trade-off in terms of speed, accuracy and efficiency between the exact and approximate algorithms for large-scale matrix multiplication, this paper proposed a fast algorithm for dense matrix multiplication employing regularization, filtering, and resampling techniques. Based on the sampling theorem, a regularization relationship between the matrix and its corresponding analog function was established, and then filtering and resampling stages were introduced to achieve the trade-off mechanism between the exact algorithm and the approximate algorithm. In pursuit of higher algorithmic efficiency, the applicable scope and conditions of the algorithm were investigated, especially the relationship between the algorithm accuracy and the statistical characteristics of the matrix data. Data experiments were conducted using matrices generated by methods such as independent and identically distributed random number generators. The results indicate that the algorithm achieves its trade-off objectives.

Key words: matrix multiplication, fast algorithm, sampling theorem, regularization

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