Journal of Applied Sciences ›› 1983, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (1): 49-54.

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TRANSITION IN THE MELT OF TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE-PERFLUOROALKYL VINYL ETHER COPOLYMER

PAN DAOCHENG1, XIA GENGLIN1, SUN XIUYIN1, SHI GUANYI2, YUE JUNSHI2, FU KEHONG2, WANG LIHUA2   

  1. 1. Shanghai Instiute of Organic Fluoro-materiaT;
    2. Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Academia Sinica
  • Received:1982-02-02 Online:1983-03-31 Published:1983-03-31

Abstract: A physical transition Tu in the melt of tetraftuoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer (PFA) can be detected by torsional braid analysis technique. The crystalline morphologies of the melt-crystallized PFA. also show a significant dependence on the melt temperature round about the transition temperature Tu. When PFA is cooled and crystallized from a temperature in the range of Tu to Tm, the randomly arranged lamella will be obtained, when it is cooled from a temperature above Tu, the spherulitic morphology will be formed; and when it is cooled from a temperature within the transition temperature range Tu, the rodlike morphology will be obtained. The isothermal crystallization rate, measured by DSG, also has a distinct change above and below Tu. But differential scanning calorimetry measurement does not show an endothermic peak occurring at transition temperature interval, so the transition is attributed to the change of chain configuration with the increase of temperature.