基于纹理特征分类与合成的鲁棒无载体信息隐藏

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0255-8297.2020.03.010

应用科学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 441-454.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0255-8297.2020.03.010

基于纹理特征分类与合成的鲁棒无载体信息隐藏

司广文, 秦川, 姚恒, 韩彦芳, 张志超

上海理工大学光电信息与计算工程学院, 上海 200093

收稿日期:2019-05-10 出版日期:2020-05-31 发布日期:2020-06-11
通信作者: 秦川,教授,博导,研究方向为数字图像处理、多媒体信息安全.E-mail:qin@usst.edu.cn E-mail:qin@usst.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（No.61672354,No.61702332）资助

Robust Coverless Data Hiding Based on Texture Classification and Synthesis

SI Guangwen, QIN Chuan, YAO Heng, HAN Yanfang, ZHANG Zhichao

School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China

Received:2019-05-10 Online:2020-05-31 Published:2020-06-11

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 针对图像无载体信息隐藏算法嵌入容量与鲁棒性无法很好兼顾的问题，提出了一种基于纹理特征分类与合成的鲁棒无载体信息隐藏算法，使用空间金字塔算法提取纹理图像特征，通过监督式分类训练得到分类模型，同一类别下的不同图像块，利用位置信息进行区分，根据图像块分类和位置信息的不同构建映射字典，传递秘密信息；发送方依据秘密信息选择图像块并根据公共密钥将所有图像块组合为一幅大尺寸图像，通过可逆形变生成复杂的纹理图像并发送给接收方；接收方根据密钥将纹理图像恢复为图像块，利用分类模型识别图像块所属分类并确定位置信息，对照映射字典提取秘密信息.实验和分析表明该算法对JPEG压缩、高斯噪声、椒盐噪声等攻击具有较好的鲁棒性，同时嵌入容量可随图像类别的增加得到提高.

关键词: 无载体信息隐藏, 图像分类, 空间金字塔, 纹理合成

Abstract: Aiming at the problem that the embedding rate and robustness of coverless information hiding cannot be well balanced, a robust coverless information hiding scheme based on texture feature classification and synthesis is proposed. In this scheme, texture image features are extracted with spatial pyramid algorithm, and classification models are obtained by supervised classification training. A mapping dictionary is constructed according to the classification of image blocks and different location information. The sender chooses image blocks based on secret information and combines all image blocks into one image according to public key, then generates complex lines through reversible deformation. The texture image can be restored to image blocks by using the key, and the classification model is used to identify the classification of image blocks and determine the location information. Finally, secret information is extracted based on the mapping dictionary. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme has strong robustness against JPEG compression, Gaussian noise, salt and pepper noise and other typical attacks, and the embedding capacity can be further improved with the increase of image category number.

Key words: coverless data hiding, image classification, spatial pyramid, texture synthesis

中图分类号:

TP309.7

司广文, 秦川, 姚恒, 韩彦芳, 张志超. 基于纹理特征分类与合成的鲁棒无载体信息隐藏[J]. 应用科学学报, 2020, 38(3): 441-454.

SI Guangwen, QIN Chuan, YAO Heng, HAN Yanfang, ZHANG Zhichao. Robust Coverless Data Hiding Based on Texture Classification and Synthesis[J]. Journal of Applied Sciences, 2020, 38(3): 441-454.

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基于纹理特征分类与合成的鲁棒无载体信息隐藏

Robust Coverless Data Hiding Based on Texture Classification and Synthesis

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